RE: How do you make "French Feet"?

David Conley

Well-known member
I received an Email from one of our SAPFM member who needs some help on the different ways (or maybe just one way) of making "French Feet".  He can not find anything on the subject except for one old book by Carlyle Lynch and he does not like Lynch's method. 

Does anyone have any suggestions? 

Thanks in advance,
David
 
David,
I have made them as bracket feet the same as you would an ogee foot,too.       

                    Joseph Hemingway  (rococojo)
                              40 years in Business 1968-2008
 
I'm not familiar with Carlyle Lynch's method, so what I'm about to write may be a method your friend has already rejected. Also, though there is probably not universal agreement about the terminology, I'm following Charles Hayward's distinction between "French feet" and "French bracket feet." My response assumes your friend is asking about the former.

On higher style pieces with French feet, one method was to cut recesses into the material at the lower end of the feet to receive blocks of wood large enough to allow the outward curves to be shaped. Then after the feet were shaped, everything was veneered over.

More "vernacular" pieces, at least here in the U.S., were sometimes built in the solid (i.e., without veneering), which presents a relatively unique construction challenge. Typically, the grain on the ends of the carcass ran all the way to the ground, so there was no straightforward way to provide the extra thickness of material for the outwardly curved feet without a lot of waste. And simply gluing blocks into recesses, as with the veneered pieces, was apparently considered to be unsightly. One way to deal with this was to saw a kerf part way up each leg, parallel with the face of the carcass end piece. The idea was to place the kerf close enough to the face that the remaining face material would be thin enough to be flexible yet thick enough to have some integrity. Then a curved "shim" was gently worked up into the kerf and glued in place. Needless to say, there was/is some danger of breaking off the "face flap," which can been mitigated by wetting it.

The skirt of the front can then be faced with vertical grain stuff, with thicker facing at the legs to provide material for the outward curves. They also need to be extra wide to cover the laterally curved portion of the foot in the carcass end piece.

If your friend is actually asking about French bracket feet, then a different method will be in order.

Don McConnell
Eureka Springs, AR
 
If you review the e-interview with Jeff Headley, it shows how to do this nicely. 

Oops I see that this is not posted but coming soon...If someone has this available I found it pretty helpful, although I haven't tried it.  Jeff's technique is the same as Don explained in the previous message.  Cal
 
To be honest just use thicker material mold it with a bit or cut it on the bandsaw.  It is a little wasteful but very effective quick and easy.  The time I save is cheaper than playing with different methods and making wedges or saw kerfs.  There also won't be any concerns of cracking or splitting in the future.  If it needs be veneered use scrape and then veneer it with what ever you choose.  Good luck and hope this helps.  Keep it simple!!!!  You can look up some info in the most recent Seymour book.

Freddy Roman
Cabinetmaker & Chairmaker
 
Hi David,
As I stated I would, I attach 2 images of 2 ways of making conventional French feet, but I prefer to make them from solid wood, to elevate any going wrong,(Glue leaving, wedges coming loose.
Hope one these help you out.

                                                  Joseph Hemingway
                                                              1968-2008
 

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